Standards
This specification establishes the minimum quality management system requirements for organizations that manufacture products or provide manufacturing-related processes under a product specification for use in the petroleum and natural gas industry.
This specification specifies the requirements of a quality management system for an organization to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide reliable products and manufacturing-related processes that meet customer and legal requirements.
If an organization performs activities addressed by this specification, no claims to exclusion of those activities are permitted. Where any requirement of this specification cannot be applied due to the nature of an organization, the requirement can be considered for exclusion. Where exclusions are made, the basis for claiming exclusions is to be identified. Furthermore, such exclusions cannot affect the organization's ability, or responsibility, to provide products and related servicing that meet customer and
applicable regulatory requirements. Exclusions are limited to the following sections:
⎯ 5.4, Design and Development;
⎯ 5.7.1.2, Servicing;
⎯ 5.7.1.5, Validation of Processes for Production and Servicing;
⎯ 5.7.5, Customer-supplied Property;
⎯ 5.8, Control of Testing, Measuring, and Monitoring Equipment.
The quality management system requirements specified in this specification are in alignment with the section requirements and format of document used for the provision of services and use of service related product (API Q2). Information marked “NOTE” are not requirements but are provided for guidance in understanding or clarifying the associated requirement.
This standard can be purchase via the American Petroleum Institute (API) webstore: https://www.apiwebstore.org/standards/Q1
1 Scope
1.1 Application
This document defines the quality management system requirements for service supply organizations for the petroleum, and natural gas industries. It is intended to apply to the execution of upstream services during exploration, development and production in the oil and gas industry. This includes activities involved in oil and gas well
construction, intervention, production, and abandonment. This document applies to activities associated with well servicing, equipment repair/maintenance, and inspection activities.
This document specifies requirements of a quality management system for an organization to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide services that meet customer, legal, and other applicable requirements.
This document was developed by a group of upstream technical experts. While this document and/or portions thereof could be applicable to other industry segments, it is recommended that other segments carefully review these requirements to determine their applicability and if necessary develop a segment annex identifying any segment specific requirements.
This standard can be purchase via the American Petroleum Institute (API) webstore https://www.apiwebstore.org/standards/Q2
This part of ISO/IEC 9314 specifies the Media access control (MAC) , the middle sublayer of the data link layer (DLL) for fiber distributed data interface (FDDI) .FDDI (ISO/IEC 9314) provides a high -bandwidth (100 Mbit/s).general - purpose interconnection among information processing systems, subsystems and peripheral equipment , using fiber optics or other transmission media. FDDI can be configured to support a sustained data transfer rate of at least 80 Mbit/s (10 Mbytes/s). FDDI provides connectivity for many nodes distributed over distances of many kilometers in extent . Certain default parameter values for FDDDI (e.g. timer settings) are calculated on the basis of up to 1000 transmission links or up to 200 km total fiber path length (typically corresponding to 5000 nodes and 100 km of dual fiber cable, respectively), however, the FDDI protocols can support much larger networks by increasing these parameter values.
This part of ISO/IEC 18026 provides an overview of different techniques of security gateways, of components and of different types of security gateway architectures, it also provides guidlines for selection and configuration of security gateways.
This part of ISO/IEC 20000 defines the requirements for a service provider to deliver managed services of an acceptable quality for its customers
This part of ISO/IEC 20000 represents an industry consensus on quality standards for IT service management processes . These service management processes deliver the best possible service to meet a customer's business needs within agreed resource levels, i.e. Service that is professional cost-effective and with risks which are understood and managed.
The fieldbus data link layer provide basic time-critical messaging communication between devices in an automation environment. The purpose of this part of IEC 61158 is to define eight distinct and non- interoperable fieldbus Data link protocols. Each protocol defined in this standard is most most closely related to and lies within the field of application of the corresponding services of IEC 61158-3. the fieldbus data link services definition .
This part of IEC 61850 specifies the specific communication service mappings for the communication between bay and process level and if specifies a mapping on a serial unidirectional multidrop point point to point link in accordance with IEC 60044-8. This part of IEC 61850 specifies a mapping of the abstract service for the transmission of sampled values ( as defined in IEC 61850-7-2 ) on a serial unidirectional multidrop point link in accordance with IEC 60044-8. It applies to the communication between merging units of electronic current (ECT) or voltage-transformers (EVT) and bay devices such as protection relays. If higher requirements on sampling rate. further sampling measured value data sets in addition to the universal data set. inter-bay communication and synchronization apply, these will be covered by IEC 61850-9-2 Figure 1 show the schematics of this interface.
This part of IEC defines the specific communication services mapping (SCSM) for the transmission of sampled values according to the abstract specification in IEC 61850-7-2. The mapping is that of the abstract model on a mixed stack using access to an ISO/IEC 8802-3 link for the transmission of the samples in combination with IEC 61850-8-1.
This part of the ISO/IEC 9314 specifies the Media access control (MAC) the middle sublayer of the data link layer (DLL) for fiber distributed data interface (FDD). FDDI (ISO/IEC 9314) provides a high- bandwidth (100 Mbits) general - purpose interconnection among information processing systems, subsystems and peripheral equipment, using fiber optics or other transmission media. (FDDI can be configured to support a sustained data transfer rate of at least 80 Mbits/s (10 Mbyte/s). FDDI provides connectively for many nodes distributed over distances of many kilometers in extent. Certain default parameter values for FDDI (eg. timer settings) are calculated on the basis of up to 1000 transmission links or up to 200 km total fiber path length (typically corresponding to 500 nodes and 100 km of dual fiber cable, respectively) however, the FDDI protocols can support much larger networks by increasing these parameter values.